Bhavnagar

History

Bhavnagar was founded by Bhavsinhji Gohil in 1723 A.D. near the gulf of Khambhat on a carefully chosen strategic location having potential of Maritime trade. The Gohil Rajputs came to Gujarat from Marwar in 1260 A.D.  And had 3 capitals - Sejakpur, Umrala and Sihor, before finally Establishing Bhavnagar as their capital. Bhavnagar remained a major port For almost two centuries, trading commodities with africa, mozambique, Zannibar, Singapore and the persian gulf. Present day Bhavnagar owes much to the vision of the past ruler Sir Takhtsinhji Gohil ( 1869 - 1896 AD.) in 1948 , the last princely ruler, late Sir Krishna Kumar Sinhji, handed over The administration of his state to the people's representative on the Advise of Mahatma Gandhi.

 Places of interest

Takhteshwar Temple
Built in 19th century, it is located on a hill on a High plinth offering a commanding view of bhavnagar. The high shikhara Rising above the pillared rectangular mandapa makes it as important Landmark. It is made of pure marble , is a beautifull edifice with scenic Environs. .
 

Barton Library & MuseumBarton Library & Museum
Built in 19th century, it as a beautiful two Storeyed building, constructed in ashlar stone masonary, with gothic arch Windows and a sloping roof with mangalore tiles. It is one of the oldest Libraries of gujarat and also houses a museum, which exhibits are coins, Guns, weapons, wood carving, farming implements, fossils and archaeological Finds.
 

Gandhi Smriti
The little know fact that mahatma gandhi went to the University on bhavnagar. Established with an objective of keeping gandhian Thought alive, gandhi smriti is a living monument to gandhiji. Opened in 1955 , the institution houses a gandhiji picture gallery, khadi gramodyog Bhandar.
 

Shopping
Bhavnagar is well known for its traditional handicrafts. The speciality includes embroidery and high quality appliqué work. You can pick up tie and dye and block-printed fabrics. A must visit is the Gandhi Smriti, where you can get traditional khadi garments and accessories.

How to reach Bhavnagar is approximately 220 kms from Ahmedabad and 200 kms from Rajkot. Daily flight from Mumbai and Regualr trains ply from Ahmedabad and Mumbai. There are various State Transport Buses and private luxury coaches or Private Taxi.

Climate
Bhavnagar has a coastal climate. The best time to visit is during the winter months (November to February). The summers can get rather.

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